Xcode中执行脚本的方法

#第一种方法 Xcode中直接编写脚步并运行

##1.选中一个target > Build Phase > +

##2.选择New Run Script Phase

##3.得到下图

##4.Run Script 详解

这里我们可以选择新建一个shell script 或者 将一个编写好的脚步拖进器

shell脚本代码如下:

 echo "Dump of variables"
 echo "PRODUCT_NAME=${PRODUCT_NAME}"
 echo "The action being performed on the current target,such as build or clean."
 echo "ACTION=${ACTION}"
 echo "The variations-debug,profile or normal-that Xcode is creating for the product being built."
 echo "BUILD_VARIANTS=${BUILD_VARIANTS}"
 echo "The name of the project containing the tartget that is being build."
 echo "PROJECT_NAME=$PROJECT_NAME"
 echo "The name of the project being built, without any extension or suffix."
 echo "PROJECT_NAME=$PROJECT_NAME"
 echo "The name of the target being built."
 echo "TARGET_NAME=$TARGET_NAME"
 echo "The location of the target being built."
 echo "TARGET_BUILD_DIR=$TARGET_BUILD_DIR"
 echo "The directory that holds the products created by building the tartgets in a project."
 echo "BUILD_PRODUCTS_DIR=$TARGET_BUILD_DIR"
 echo "The directory that holds intermediate files for a specific target."
 echo "TEMP_FILES_DIR=$TARGET_BUILD_DIR"
 echo "The directory that holds intermediate source files generated by the Compile Source build phase"
 echo "DERIVED_FILES_DIR=$TARGET_BUILD_DIR"
 echo "The location of the installed product."
 echo "INSTALL_DIR=$TARGET_BUILD_DIR"

##5.项目编译,脚本正常编译,结果如下

#第二种方法 将写好的脚本在Xcode中执行

##1.创建External Build System
创建编译系统作为目标APP的执行依赖.
选择Cross-platform > Other > External Build System

##2.取名为External


##3.创建shell脚本,取名Script.sh,内容如下:

#!/bin/sh   
echo "External Build Tool"  
echo "Yes, it worked!" >> ./DidItWork.txt   

为了确保可以正常的执行,在运行之前添加可执行属性.

chmod +x Script.sh

##4.配置编译工具系统
Targets > External >Info > External Build Tool Configuration
Build Tool填写 ./Script.sh
Directory 填写脚步所在目录

##5.给目标App添加运行依赖
Targets > Demo >Build Phase > Target Dependencies


##6.运行编译

结果如下:

如图所示, External Build System 作为目标App的依赖, 在目标App 编译之前进行编译,可以用于一些文件的配置.

#第三种方法 将以上两种方法结合使用

结合第一种方法和第二种方法
把写好的脚本拖进Run Script框中

执行即可.